Friday, February 22, 2013

Social Media Novices Who Happen to be Nurses


The internet is a system whereby computers are able to connect and communicate with one another.  Funded by the Department of Defense, the original intent was for universities and research institutions to be able to share information from one computer to another.  As with any verbal language, it was vital that a common language protocol be established in order for computers to understand each other.  Once established, the TCP/IP protocols made this possible.  The same can be said about social media; it is a way in which people can connect and communicate or share information with each other.  Social media, such as Facebook and Twitter, are tools which exploit the internet in order for users to connect in creative ways.  The basic principle is simple: Person A wants to tell Person B something.  However, now, with the accessibility of messages through social media platforms, Person A can tell an entire population of people something.  Person A gets to determine what that message is.  The message can be simple (i.e., “I have a dog named Rex.”) or complex (i.e., “I went to the Mission Viejo no-kill animal shelter and adopted my dog, Rex.”).  With the simple message, a few people may be interested.  But, with the complex message, not only are dog lovers potentially interested, but the message draws attention to the no-kill animal shelter in Mission Viejo.  Thus, the content of a message determines who the audience will be and, in some ways, how long the audience is willing to direct its attention to the messenger. 

Having been in the laboratory prior to and during the web explosion of the 1990s, I have seen many iterations of how people choose to connect using the web.  It was once revolutionary to send email messages across the country to friends and family who also had access to an email account.  And, while email is still a standard form of communication, social media sites have attracted users by their ease of use and the creativity users can bring to their message.  It’s a lot like scrapbooking.  We were once satisfied with putting our printed pictures in photo albums.  Then, scrapbooking became popular because it was a way in which we could share our pictures with a creative flair.  Being visual creatures, we are drawn to outlets which allow us to explore and share our creativity.  I’m not shocked by the popularity of social media.  But, much like being at a large dinner party, the number of conversations occurring at one time can give me a headache.  It is important to remember that social media is about communicating a message to an intended audience.  Understanding this, my view of social media has not changed since delving into Nursing Informatics.  What has changed, however, is my awareness of the number of platforms from which to choose.  Ultimately, I feel, many of the tools that are being marketed as ways to reach an audience are tired reenactments of existing tools.  It is important to be able to recognize what is truly revolutionary and what is not. 

When someone tells you they are a nurse, this tells you very little about what they actually do.  Sure, nurses care for patients, but nurses can work in clinics, in hospitals, within large insurance companies, as counsel to lawyers, in schools, at camps, and as teachers.  The list goes on.  Clearly, social media can be a creative way for nurses to communicate a message with their target audience.  The message can be extremely useful but, if nobody is listening, it doesn’t really matter much.  There’s a woman who appears to be homeless whom I can find a few blocks from my home on almost any day of the week.  She rattles and mumbles words at people incessantly.  I daresay very few people actually listen to her message.  She doesn’t command attention from walkers-by.  Her appearance is off-putting and, because she is constantly talking, her words have less value.  The same can be true with nurses (or any profession) trying to communicate a message.  We must present ourselves as authorities and we must present our message in a way that makes people want to listen to us.  In essence, we have to grab the attention of our audience or else we are just cluttering up the web.  Whether the message is delivered through Twitter, Facebook, a blog, or a vlog is irrelevant.  What matters is that the message be one that people want to receive and the method of delivery is flexible enough to evolve as social media evolves. 
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